A Pap smear, also known as a Pap test, is a routine procedure performed in hospitals to screen for cervical cancer in women. We collect cells from the cervix to identify any abnormalities. In the context of cervical cancer prevention, another crucial diagnostic tool is the HPV DNA test, which detects the presence of high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) strains that may lead to cervical cancer.
Patients typically undergo a Pap smear during a pelvic exam. We use a small brush or spatula to collect a sample of cervical cells. These cells are then sent to a laboratory for examination under a microscope. If any anomalies are identified, further tests or treatments may be recommended.
The HPV DNA test can be performed simultaneously with the Pap smear using the same cervical cell sample. This test identifies the DNA of the high-risk HPV types commonly linked to cervical cancer. Since HPV is a leading cause of cervical cancer, combining a Pap smear with an HPV DNA test offers enhanced diagnostic accuracy, especially in women over 30.
At Srinivasa Hospitals, these tests are facilitated by a team of specialised professionals ensuring patient comfort and accurate results. Both tests play pivotal roles in early detection, which is crucial for the prevention or timely detection, successful treatment and management of cervical health concerns.
In conclusion, both the Pap smear and HPV DNA testing are essential tools in the proactive management of women’s health, offering timely detection and prevention of potential cervical health issues.